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ZoologyNEETClass 11Hard

A diagram of ear is given here. Identify the parts to and select the correct option. Label in the diagram

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Quick Answer
Option A

A-Temporal bone, B-Malleus, C-Incus, D-Stapes, E-Cochlea, F-Eustachian tube, G-Tympanic membrane, H-External auditory canal

Concept: This question tests your knowledge of the anatomy of the human ear, specifically identifying its various parts…
Step-by-step solution
1

Concept: This question tests your knowledge of the anatomy of the human ear, specifically identifying its various parts from a given diagram.

Why (A) is correct:

  • A - Temporal bone: This bone forms the side and base of the skull, housing the ear structures.
  • B - Malleus: The outermost of the three ossicles, attached to the tympanic membrane.
  • C - Incus: The middle ossicle, connecting the malleus and stapes.
  • D - Stapes: The innermost ossicle, fitting into the oval window of the inner ear.
  • E - Cochlea: The spiral-shaped, fluid-filled structure of the inner ear responsible for hearing.
  • F - Eustachian tube: Connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx, equalizing pressure.
  • G - Tympanic membrane (eardrum): Vibrates in response to sound waves.
  • H - External auditory canal: The passage leading from the outer ear to the tympanic membrane.

Why other options are wrong:

  • B) Incorrectly identifies A as Tympanic membrane and G as Temporal bone.
  • C) Incorrectly identifies B as Incus and C as Malleus, and G as Temporal bone.
  • D) Incorrectly identifies D as Cochlea and E as Stapes, and G as Tympanic membrane.

NEET Tip: Remember the order of ossicles from outer to inner as Malleus, Incus, Stapes (MIS). The Eustachian tube connects the middle ear to the pharynx.

Correct Answer: (A)

AnswerA·

A-Temporal bone, B-Malleus, C-Incus, D-Stapes, E-Cochlea, F-Eustachian tube, G-Tympanic membrane, H-External auditory canal

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