Which of the following is wrongly matched?
Asymmetric flower – Bean
— Concept: This question tests your knowledge of various botanical terms related to flower morphology, fruit types, and…Concept: This question tests your knowledge of various botanical terms related to flower morphology, fruit types, and reproductive structures.
Why (D) is correct: An asymmetric flower is one that cannot be divided into two equal halves by any plane passing through its center. Examples include Canna. A bean flower (e.g., pea, Lathyrus) is zygomorphic, meaning it can be divided into two equal halves only by a single vertical plane. Therefore, 'Asymmetric flower – Bean' is wrongly matched.
Why other options are wrong:
- (A) Epiphyllous – Lily: In lilies, the stamens are attached to the perianth (tepals), which is correctly termed epiphyllous.
- (B) Drupe – Coconut: A coconut is a classic example of a drupe, a fleshy fruit with a hard endocarp enclosing the seed.
- (C) Polyadelphous – Citrus: In Citrus, the stamens are united into more than two bundles, which is characteristic of a polyadelphous condition.
Common Mistake: Students often confuse zygomorphic and asymmetric flowers. Remember that zygomorphic flowers have bilateral symmetry, while asymmetric flowers lack any plane of symmetry.
NEET Tip: Pay close attention to specific examples given for different botanical terms. Many questions test your knowledge of these examples.
Correct Answer: (D)
Asymmetric flower – Bean