Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Solanaceae is a large family, commonly called as the ‘potato family’.
Statement II: Solanaceae is widely distributed in tropics, subtropics and even temperate zones.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
— Concept: This question tests your knowledge of the characteristics and distribution of the plant family Solanaceae,…Concept: This question tests your knowledge of the characteristics and distribution of the plant family Solanaceae, often referred to as the 'potato family'.
Why (C) is correct:
Statement I is correct: The family Solanaceae is indeed a large and economically important family, commonly known as the 'potato family' because potato (Solanum tuberosum) is a prominent member. Other important members include tomato, brinjal, chili, and belladonna.
Statement II is correct: Solanaceae exhibits a wide range of distribution, thriving in tropics, subtropics, and even temperate zones. This broad distribution contributes to its diversity and economic significance.
Since both statements are factually correct, option C is the most appropriate answer.
Why other options are wrong:
A) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is also correct, making this option incorrect.
B) Statement I is correct, making this option incorrect.
D) Both statements are correct, making this option incorrect.
NEET Tip: When studying plant families, remember key characteristics like common name, distribution, floral formula, and economically important members. For Solanaceae, think of 'potato' and 'nightshade' family.
Correct Answer: (C)
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.