Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.
Source: https://www.lazynewton.com/questions/botany/morphology-of-flowering-plants/match-column-column-ii-select-correct-option-codes-ghj-989714
Quick Answer
Option B
A-(vii),B-(vi),C-(v),D-(iv),E-(iii),F-(i),G-(ii)
— Concept: This question tests your knowledge of various plant hormones (phytohormones) and their primary physiological…Step-by-step solution
1AnswerB·
Concept: This question tests your knowledge of various plant hormones (phytohormones) and their primary physiological roles in plant growth and development.
Why (B) is correct:
- A - Auxins: Promote cell elongation, apical dominance, and initiate rooting in stem cuttings. Hence, (vii) Apical dominance is correct.
- B - Gibberellins: Promote bolting (internode elongation) in rosette plants and break seed dormancy. Hence, (vi) Bolting is correct.
- C - Cytokinins: Promote cell division and delay senescence (aging). Hence, (v) Cell division is correct.
- D - Ethylene: Is a gaseous hormone primarily involved in fruit ripening and senescence. Hence, (iv) Fruit ripening is correct.
- E - Abscisic acid (ABA): Is a stress hormone that induces dormancy, promotes abscission, and closes stomata. Hence, (iii) Stomatal closure is correct.
- F - Dormins: This is an older term for Abscisic acid (ABA), which causes dormancy. Hence, (i) Dormancy is correct.
- G - Zeatin: Is a natural cytokinin, promoting cell division. Hence, (ii) Natural cytokinin is correct.
Why other options are wrong: They incorrectly match the hormones with their functions.
NEET Tip: Create a table for each hormone, listing its primary functions, sites of synthesis, and any specific applications or unique characteristics. This helps in quick recall.
Correct Answer: (B)
A-(vii),B-(vi),C-(v),D-(iv),E-(iii),F-(i),G-(ii)