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BotanyJEE MainClass 11Medium

Flowers with bracts-reduced leaf found at the base of the pedicel are called:

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Quick Answer
Option A

bracteate.

Concept: This question tests your understanding of floral morphology, specifically the presence or absence of bracts…
Step-by-step solution
1

Concept: This question tests your understanding of floral morphology, specifically the presence or absence of bracts and their associated terminology.

Why (A) is correct: Flowers that possess bracts (reduced leaves found at the base of the pedicel or inflorescence) are termed bracteate. The presence of a bract is a distinguishing feature for such flowers.

Why other options are wrong:

  • (B) ebracteate: This term refers to flowers that lack bracts.
  • (C) trimerous: This describes flowers where floral parts (sepals, petals, stamens) are in multiples of three.
  • (D) tetramerous: This describes flowers where floral parts are in multiples of four.

NEET Tip: Remember that 'bracteate' means 'with bracts' and 'ebracteate' means 'without bracts'. The prefix 'e-' or 'ex-' often denotes absence.

Correct Answer: (A)

AnswerA·

bracteate.

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