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BotanyNEETClass 11Hard

Find correct match:

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Quick Answer
Option A

a(ii), b(iv), c(iii), d(i)

Concept: This question tests your knowledge of common plant diseases, their causative agents (pathogens), and the type…
Step-by-step solution
1

Concept: This question tests your knowledge of common plant diseases, their causative agents (pathogens), and the type of pathogen involved.

Why (A) is correct:

  • a. Citrus canker: This disease is caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas citri. So, a(ii) is correct.
  • b. Red rot of sugarcane: This disease is caused by the fungus Colletotrichum falcatum. So, b(iv) is correct.
  • c. Late blight of potato: This devastating disease is caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans, which is a fungus-like protist. So, c(iii) is correct.
  • d. Tobacco mosaic: This disease is caused by the Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV). So, d(i) is correct.

Why other options are wrong:

  • Options B, C, and D incorrectly match the diseases with their causative agents or types of pathogens.

NEET Tip: Memorize common plant diseases, their causative agents (genus and species if possible), and the category of pathogen (bacteria, fungi, virus, oomycete). Focus on examples given in NCERT.

Correct Answer: (A)

AnswerA·

a(ii), b(iv), c(iii), d(i)

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